Albiruni 9731048 was one of the greatest scientists of all times. In 103536, or a little thereafter, albiruni wrote, at the urging of a friend, an epistle concerning a list of the books of mohammad. Adding all the titles in the index, as well as those found later, brings his total. Al beruni, though travelled with mahmud, but his successor masud was his real patron. His name is abu rayhan biruni not albiruni because he was persian. The author of remarks that albiruni seemed to realise that for places given by both alkhwarizmi and ptolemy, the value obtained by alkhwarizmi is the more accurate. In 103536, or a little thereafter, albiruni wrote, at the urging of a friend, an epistle concerning a list of the books of mohammad ibn zakariya alrazi 11. The iranian scholar albiruni says that the khwarazmian era began when the region was first settled and cultivated, this date being placed in the early thcentury bc frye, richard nelson february that the name was pronounced in this way in central asia about the authors time, we learn from indisputable statement regarding our author from the pen of alsamani, a philologist and biographer of high repute. He was a great philosopher, mathematician and historian. Al biruni article about al biruni by the free dictionary. Abu rayhan albiruni has 12 books on goodreads with 1717 ratings. The original name of this book in arabic is taqi q m a li al.
Abu rehan al biruni was the original name of the greatest man in the history of the world. Ahmad has given scholars a significant start to discovering more exact locations and experiences albiruni may have had. He wrote the writing on the life of the great personality of the. Al bairooni wrote a book with the title of kitab ul hind. He passed his youth on the banks is of the river oxus in the city of. Buy india by albiruni book online at low prices in india india by. Albiruni collected books and studied with these hindu scholars to become fluent in sanskrit, discover and translate into arabic the mathematics, science, medicine, astronomy and other fields of arts as practiced in 11thcentury india. The original name of this book in arabic is taqiq ma li alhind min maqulah maqbulah fi alaql aw. Approximately 65% of the 146 books that are known for albiruni are about mathematics and astronomy, making them the fields he was most prolific in.
Al biruni, a great muslim scholar learn quran academy au. The book of instruction on the elements of the art of astrology by albiruni. It lists synonyms for drug names in syriac, persian, greek, baluchi, afghan, kurdi, and some indian languages. The science of albiruni muslim heritagemuslim heritage. Albiruni article about albiruni by the free dictionary. Albiruni was born on 5 th september 973 at khwarazm in uzbekistan, and his full name was abu rayhan muhammad ibn ahmed albiruni. Albiruni collected books and studied with these hindu scholars to become fluent in sanskrit, discover and translate into arabic the mathematics, science, medicine, astronomy and other fields of arts as practiced in 11th century india. This biography of albiruni provides detailed information about his. His book on indian culture is by far the most important of his encyclopaedic works. Al biruni also al beruni, full name being abu raihan muhammad ibn ahmad, 9731049 ce, was a celebrated mathematician and astronomer who visited india in the wake of the invading forces of mahmud of ghazni in the 11 th century. Al biruni lived during a period of unusual political turmoil in.
Albiruni albiruni is the author of books such as the book of instruction in the elements of the art of astrology. Buy india by albiruni book online at best prices in india on. His qanunalmasudi compiled in 1030 ad is the most important work on astronomy which is largely based o indian astronomical ideas. Albiruni catalogued both his own works and those of alrazi. The prolific writer, albiruni, has written a number of books and has dwelt upon a great variety of subjects. Albiruni is the author of books such as the book of instruction in the elements of the art of astrology. The author of the book is a famous writer and historian. Nov 25, 2015 al biruni is regarded as one of the greatest scholars of the medieval islamic era and he has great contributions in field of physics, mathematics, astronomy, natural sciences, history, chronology and linguistics. Kitab ul hind urdu by abu rehan al bairooni pdf the library pk. He studied and tried to explain the rotation of the earth. Albiruni collected books and studied with these hindu scholars to become fluent in sanskrit, discover and translate into arabic the mathematics, science, medicine. His original name was abu rehan muhammad bin ahmed. This epistle consists of two parts, the first devoted.
Apr 30, 2006 discover book depositorys huge selection of al biruni books online. Albiruni books biography and list of works author of. Albiruni also al beruni, full name being abu raihan muhammad ibn ahmad, 9731049 ce, was a celebrated mathematician and astronomer who visited india in the wake of the invading forces of. Abu rayhan albiruni has 12 books on goodreads with 1722 ratings. Ahmad has given scholars a significant start to discovering. He came to india in the wartrain of mahmud and lived here for many years.
The offered writing is an urdu version of the arabic text. Books by albiruni the book of instruction in the elements of the art of astrology. Ninetyfive of 146 books known to have been written by biruni were devoted to astronomy, mathematics, and. Though chances are very high that he must have written more books in the remaining years of his life but only two of his books. Al biruni urdu by muhammad hassan burni download library pk. Attractedby indian culture, he learnt sanskrit and studied several books. This biography of albiruni provides detailed information about his childhood, life, achievements, works and timeline. He was a pioneer in the study of the angles and trigonometry. Since he spent the first twentyfive years of life in studies like logic, islamic laws, philosophy, mathematics, and astronomy the study of stars and planets. Nov 08, 2017 alberuni mentions the names of 114 of his books in a letter which he wrote to a friend some years before his death. At the time of albirunis birth, the area was a suburb of kath, the capital of khwarizm north and northeast of ancient parthia on the lower oxus river in the region south of. Attractedby indian culture, he learnt sanskrit and studied several books concerning hindu philosophy and culture. While albirunis early life is largely a mystery, the extension of albiruni onto his birth name of abu lrayhan muhammad b.
His book kitabaljamahir discusses the properties of various precious stones. India by albiruni paperback may 1, 2005 by qeyamuddin ahmad author, ahmad qeyamuddin editor 4. Over time, albiruni won the welcome of hindu scholars. Al biruni was born in uzbek, a country until recently a part of the former soviet union, located just north of iran and afghanistan. He studied and tried to explain the rotation of the earth, a question that he often debated with ibn sina avicenna and dabbled in the heliocentric and geocentric hypotheses. Biography of alberuni 389 words your article library. The book also examines indian astronomy, astrology and the calendar. He wrote the writing on the life of the great personality of the medieval period of history. Find an answer to your question what is the name of the book written by al biruni 1. In 103536, or a little thereafter, albiruni wrote, at the urging of a friend, an epistle concerning a list of the books. The iranian scholar albiruni says that the khwarazmian era began when the region was first settled and cultivated, this date being placed in the early thcentury bc.
Al biruni, a great muslim scholar learn quran academy au blog. Besides arabic names, albiruni listed about 900 persian, 700 greek, 400 syrian. Abu rayhan albiruni was born in khwarazm, a region adjoining the aral sea now. Discover book depositorys huge selection of al biruni books online. Department of applied science and technology, politecnico di torino, italy. The book explains various calendar systems such as the arabian, greek and. The iranian scholar albiruni says that the khwarazmian era began when the region was first settled and cultivated, this date being placed in the early thcentury bc frye, richard nelson february that the name was pronounced in this way in central asia about the authors time, we learn from indisputable statement. Al berunis 146 works are on astronomy 35 books maximum, astrology, chronology, time measurement, geography, cartography, mathematics, mechanics, medicine, pharmacology.
Biruni wrote a pharmacopoeia, the kitab alsaydala fi altibb book on the pharmacopoeia of medicine. On the other hand, hamzah holds usfur to be an arabic variation of the persian word, haskfar, as the usfur plant is known as hask and the safflower seed is designated in persian as haskdanah. Abu rayhan albiruni books list of books by author abu. Apart from his writing languages arabic and persian, he knew sanskrit and greek. The name albiruni is thought to refer to birun, his place of birth. May 26, 2011 al beruni, though travelled with mahmud, but his successor masud was his real patron. Dec 17, 2018 muhammad hassan burni is the author of the book al biruni urdu pdf. Sarri alraffa in the kitab almaslimum the book of per fumes writes that the word, usfur, is a himyarian word.
See all books authored by abu rayhan albiruni, including chronologie orientalischer volker, and india by albiruni, and more on. Among the main works of albiruni include kitabalhind, alqanunal masudi the canon of king masud, vestige of the past atharalbagiya, tarikhulhind, kitabaljamakir, and kitabalsaydna. Media in category abu rayhan albiruni the following 25 files are in this category, out of 25 total. Sep 30, 2015 over time, albiruni won the welcome of hindu scholars. Albiruni lived during a period of unusual political turmoil in the eastern islamic.
Albiruni is regarded as one of the greatest scholars of the medieval islamic era and he has great contributions in field of physics, mathematics, astronomy, natural sciences, history. Born in around 973 in the central asian region of chorasmia, albiruni became an itinerant scholar of immense learning, a master of mathematics, medicine. Abu alrayhan muhammad ibn ahmad albiruni n 1 45 september 973 december 1048, known as albiruni in english, 3 was a persian 4 5 6 muslim scholar and polymath from the khwarezm. Biruni wrote, at the urging of a friend, an epistle concerning a list of the books of mohammad ibn zakariya alrazi 11. In 1018 or 1017, mahmud gaznavi brought al biruni to ghazni, where he remained for the rest of his life. Albiruni, whose full name is abulrayhan muhammad ibn ahmad albiruni, was born in 973 c. Kitab ul hind urdu by abu rehan al bairooni pdf the. Allama abu rehan al bairooni was a great scholar of islam and a prominent historian. Melvyn bragg and his guests discuss the central asian polymath albiruni and his eleventhcentury book the india.
Jan 01, 2012 while albirunis early life is largely a mystery, the extension of albiruni onto his birth name of abu lrayhan muhammad b. The ruby jacynth of all the stones the yaqut ruby has the first place in grade, beauty, and rank. Biruni, al full name, abualrayhan muhammad ibnahmad albiruni. He served more than six different princes, all of whom were known for their bellicose activities and a. Albiruni, muslim astronomer, mathematician, ethnographist, anthropologist, historian, and geographer. He visited the subcontinent during the ghazvanid dynasty. Al biruni 9731048 al biruni, born abulrayhan muhammad ibn ahmad al biruni, an outstanding eleventhcentury astrologer whose writings compiled the astrological teachings of several cultures. Books by abu rayhan albiruni author of alberunis india.
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